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Determination of the Microorganisms’ Resistance to Antibiotics in the Bacterioplankton Community in the Akmola Region Lakes
 
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1
Environmental Management and Engineering Department, Faculty of natural sciences, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, 2 Satpayev Str, Astana, Kazakhstan
 
2
Department of Chemistry, Chemical technology and ecology, Kazakh University of technology and Business, Korgalzhyn Str., Astana, Kazakhstan
 
3
Chemical Processes and Industrial Ecology Department, Satpayev University, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan
 
4
Insitute of Environmental Engineering, Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Moscow 117198, Russia
 
5
High School of Ecology, Yugra State University, Khanty Mansiysk 628000, Russia
 
 
Corresponding author
Raikhan Beisenova   

L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian National University
 
 
J. Ecol. Eng. 2024; 25(6)
 
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ABSTRACT
The work porpose was to conduct biotesting for the presence of antibiotics in several lakes of the Akmola region, located in the zone of possible ingress of antimicrobial drugs into them. Research method: the modified disk diffusion method to determine the microorganisms’ sensitivity to the used antibiotics. As a result of the study, sensitivity to antibiotics remained in the main control lakes. Antibiotics that have not been found to be resistant to microorganisms in lakes: enronite, furagin, cefuroxime, cefoperazone, amikacin. The most common resistance of microorganisms 90-100% was in antibiotics -benzylpenicillin, kanamycin, streptomycin, tylosin, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, metronidazole, amikacin, spectinomycin.
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