Heat Induced Pre-Treatment Technologies for Lignocellulosic Biomass - A Comparison of Different Processes and Techniques
			
	
 
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				Hamburg University of Technology
Institute of Environmental Technology and Energy Economics (IUE)
Eissendorfer Str. 40 
21073 Hamburg, Germany
				 
			 
										
				
				
		
		 
			
			
		
		
		
		
		
			
			 
			Data publikacji: 01-07-2019
			 
		 			
		 
	
							
					    		
    			 
    			
    				    					Autor do korespondencji
    					    				    				
    					Marvin  Scherzinger   
    					Hamburg University of Technology
Institute of Environmental Technology and Energy Economics (IUE)
Eissendorfer Str. 40 
21073 Hamburg, Germany
    				
 
    			
				 
    			 
    		 		
			
												 
		
	 
		
 
 
J. Ecol. Eng. 2019; 20(7):134-146
		
 
 
SŁOWA KLUCZOWE
DZIEDZINY
STRESZCZENIE
In order to overcome several obstacles when using lignocellulosic biomass as solid fuel, different heat induced pre-treatment techniques are available. Such a pre-treatment can be realized either within a gaseous or within a hydrothermal or vapothermal atmosphere. Below, the main reactions, occurring in the respective atmosphere at temperatures below 300°C, typical for such a pre-treatment, are discussed. Different pre-treatment techniques realized at this temperature range were introduced, characterized and compared with each other. This comparison included the current state of research, the market proximity, the process parameters as well as applicable educts and product properties.