THE IMPACT OF THE SOIL ADDITIVES APPLICATION ON THE RAINWATER SURFACE RUNOFF
			
	
 
Więcej
Ukryj
	
	
									
				1
				Department of Biometeorology and Hydrology, Faculty of Horticulture and Landscape Engineering, Slovak University of Agriculture, Hospodárska 7, 949 76 Nitra, Slovak Republic
				 
			 
						
				2
				Department of Water Resources and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Horticulture and Landscape Engineering, Slovak University of Agriculture, Hospodárska 7, 949 76 Nitra, Slovak Republic
				 
			 
										
				
				
		
		 
			
			
		
		
		
		
		
			
			 
			Data publikacji: 01-11-2016
			 
		 			
		 
	
							
					    		
    			 
    			
    				    					Autor do korespondencji
    					    				    				
    					Katarína  Drgoňová   
    					Department of Biometeorology and Hydrology, Faculty of Horticulture and Landscape Engineering, Slovak University of Agriculture, Hospodárska 7, 949 76 Nitra, Slovak Republic
    				
 
    			
				 
    			 
    		 		
			
																	 
		
	 
		
 
 
J. Ecol. Eng. 2016; 17(5):22-26
		
 
 
SŁOWA KLUCZOWE
DZIEDZINY
STRESZCZENIE
The main aim of this work was the application of the soil additives into soil and the study of their impact on the amount of surface runoff originating from rainwater. Execution of research was carried out on the modified portion of the land at Department of Biometeorology and Hydrology, SUA Slovakia. Land was divided into four experimental plots. Individual treatments consisted of application of perlite, charcoal and water glass into the top layer of the experimental plots. The fourth experimental field was kept as a black fallow (control). To perform the measurements, rainfall simulator was used in six measurement series. We can conclude that the application of perlite is not an adequate treatment for erosion control practices, since its application increased the surface runoff. Increased application dose of additives resulted in the positive effects of the water glass application. Surface runoff for this treatment decreased in average by about 41% in comparison to control. This positive effect was observed only after the second application of the soil additives.